MLA Citations for TV/Film/Multivolume Books TV Show / Movie (ie: Anime) Note: All of these samples include the director's name, you may leave it out if it is not important for your citation. Alternately, if it is the focus of your citation, you may begin the citation with the director's name.
MLA Citations for TV/Film/Multivolume Books TV Show / Movie (ie: Anime) Note: All of these samples include the director's name, you may leave it out if it is not important for your citation. Alternately, if it is the focus of your citation, you may begin the citation with the director's name.
Citing Graphic Novels in MLA Citing Graphic Novels and Manga in MLA Follow the basic form at of that as a book. Though pay attention to the special cases as noted below. See Section 5.5.12 of the MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers for more information. Basic Format: Author’s last name, first name.
Here is an overview of the process: When deciding how to cite your source, start by consulting the list of core elements. These are the general pieces of information that MLA suggests including in each Works Cited entry. In your citation, the elements should be listed in the following order: Author. Title of source.
These are the general pieces of information that MLA suggests including in each Works Cited entry. In your citation, the elements should be listed in the following order: Author. Title of source. Location. Each element should be followed by the corresponding punctuation mark shown above.
Italicize the titles of comic books, manga, and graphic novels, but put the titles of individual comic strips in quotation marks. Only italicize very long UTube videos such as hour long TED Talks. The short ones go in quotation marks.
Contributor(s) name, label. Title of the show. Publishing studio, Year of publication, Netflix, www.netflix.com.
These are the most common citation elements, in order, for citing images of animated characters found online: Illustrator/Creator if available. If not skip to #2.[Last Name, First Name] Title of image in italics. ... Date the image was created, if available.
To cite a video in MLA, you need the author, "Title of Video," publisher, uploaded by website, date, and URL. You include the period after a URL in MLA for a video citation. Additionally, you include a period after the first two elements of the citation.
The in-text citation must always correspond with the first word of the Works Cited entry. For movie citations, this is usually the title in italics. If the title is longer than a few words, shorten it to the first word or phrase. Instead of a page number, add the time range of the part you are quoting or referring to.
The general format for citing online videos in MLA style is as follows: "Title of video." YouTube, uploaded by Screen Name, day month year, www.youtube.com/xxxxx. If the author of the video is not the same as the person who uploaded the video, your citation would be formatted as follows: Author last name, First Name.
“Title of Episode.” Title of Series, directed by Director's Name, season #, episode #, Name of Studio/Distributor, 1 Jan. 2020. Name of Streaming Website, URL.
A reference to an online video, for example a YouTube video, will look like this: Author(s) (Year) Title. [Video] Publisher (this is optional). Web address and date accessed.
Give the name of the company that released the movie such as Paramount Pictures, Lucas Films, Walt Disney, etc. followed by a comma. Date of the original release of the film: 1941. Give the year of when the movie was originally released followed by a period.
TikTok. Format: Author [@Username]. “Caption of video.” TikTok, Date Posted, URL. *Note: Include author's real name if known then their username in brackets unless their username is very similar to their real name.
Last Name, First Name of video creator or Username of Creator. "Title of Video." Title of the Hosting Website, uploaded by Username, Day Month Year of Publication, URL of video. Accessed Day Month Year video was viewed. Sethi, Ramit.
If a source has no author, start the MLA Works Cited entry with the source title. Use a shortened version of the title in your in-text citation.
Sparks, Nicholas. The Best of Me. Grand Central Publishing, 2011.
Note: All of these samples include the director's name, you may leave it out if it is not important for your citation. Alternately, if it is the focus of your citation, you may begin the citation with the director's name. If you begin with the director, follow it with a period, and then the title (s), followed by another period.
Collaborative Works (different author, artistist/illustrator) For graphic novels created through collaboration, start with the person whose contribution is most relevant to your research, following it with a label identifying the person’s role.
If the graphic novel is part of a multi-volume work, you may add information about the series following the medium of publication.
Gathering information about the sources used is an important part of maintaining academic honesty. Each element helps to describe the documents, videos, images, etc. used in a paper and can be a helpful tool in evaluating sources for use in a scholarly paper.
Author - Who is responsible for the creation of this work? May be a single author or editor or there may be no single individual responsible.
Lustgarten, Abrahm and Propublica. "A free market plan to save the American West from drought." The Atlantic, Mar. 2016, www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2016/03/a-plan-to-save-the-american-west-from-drought/426846/.
The 8th Edition of the MLA Handbook was published in April 2016. This guide summarizes some of the changes, highlights important points, and provides links to resources for further explanation. For a concise summary of important changes visit posts on MLA website.
In-text citations, located within the body of the paper, act as an identifier to correlate the source within the paper to the works cited document. In text citations are placed in parentheses directly following quotes or paraphrased passages.
The core elements of a citation can include : Author, Title of Source, Title of Container, Other contributor (s), Version, Number, Publisher, Publication Date, Location.
In text citations can be simple, and this "quotation is just an example" (Johnson 125).
When you cite an online source, the MLA Handbook recommends including a date of access on which you accessed the material, since an online work may change or move at any time.
MLA is a style of documentation that may be applied to many different types of writing. Since texts have become increasingly digital, and the same document may often be found in several different sources, following a set of rigid rules no longer suffices.
The title of the source should follow the author’s name. Depending upon the type of source, it should be listed in italics or quotation marks.
Title of container. Unlike earlier versions, the eighth edition refers to "containers," which are the larger wholes in which the source is located. For example, if you want to cite a poem that is listed in a collection of poems, the individual poem is the source, while the larger collection is the container.
The seventh edition handbook required the city in which a publisher is located, but the eighth edition states that this is only necessary in particular instances, such as in a work published before 1900. Since pre-1900 works were usually associated with the city in which they were published, your documentation may substitute the city name for the publisher’s name.
Publisher. The publisher produces or distributes the source to the public. If there is more than one publisher, and they are all are relevant to your research, list them in your citation, separated by a forward slash (/). Klee, Paul.
If a source has been published on more than one date, the writer may want to include both dates if it will provide the reader with necessary or helpful information.
Citation management (or bibliographic management) tools enable you to save citations, sort them, and output them in different ways.
These guides assist you in properly formatting the citations to articles, books, images, etc., you find in databases and elsewhere. There are several commonly used styles. Different disciplines or classes might have preferences. The citation-making feature of database providers may not always be reliable.
Mendeley is a free reference manager and academic social network. Make your own fully-searchable library in seconds, cite as you write, and read and annotate your PDFs on any device. Showcase your work on your profile and assess the impact of your research. Zotero. Zotero is the only research tool that automatically senses content in your web ...
When citing a play with numbered lines, the MLA parenthetical citation should include the author name and the act, scene and line number (s). If the lines are not numbered, include the page number instead. When quoting dialogue, include the character names in all capitals followed by a period, and pay attention to indentation.
An MLA in-text citation contains the author’s last name and a page number:
To avoid repeating play names throughout your dissertation, the MLA style guide recommends writing the full name in the first citation, then using abbreviations for subsequent mentions. If your research is focused on Shakespeare, there are universally accepted play name abbreviations you can use.
If the text uses lines only, clarify what the numbers mean by writing “line (s)” beforehand in the first citation of that play, separated from the author name or title with a comma. Subsequent citations of the same play can omit “line (s).”
If there is no named editor, simply omit this part and proceed straight from the anthology name to the publisher information.
Set the quote on a new line, indented half an inch from the left margin.
Add the citation at the end, after the punctuation mark.
To cite an episode of a TV show in MLA style, list the episode title, the name of the show (in italics), the names and roles of any relevant contributors, the season and episode numbers, main production or distribution company, and year. In an in-text citation, cite the name of the episode in quotation marks.
If you’re not citing a specific episode but an entire TV series, the format is similar. Just start with the name of the series, and end with the range of years across which it aired .
If a source has no page numbers, you can use an alternative locator (e.g. a chapter number, or a timestamp for a video or audio source) to identify the relevant passage in your in-text citation. If the source has no numbered divisions, cite only the author’s name (or the title).
While TV shows are generally produced by a wide variety of contributors ( actors, directors, writers, producers, etc.), MLA is flexible about which ones you list in your reference, and where you list them. The decision is yours, and depends what you’re focusing on in your citation.
The year when the episode originally aired can optionally be included after the episode title.
If you focus on the contribution of a particular person, you can list them in the author position, clarifying their role after their name.
It’s generally fine to just list the details of the series or episode without specifics about the format you watched it in. However, if for any reason you think this information is relevant, you can adapt your reference to include it.
MLA format follows the author-page method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the page number (s) from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken must appear in the text, and a complete reference should appear on your Works Cited page. The author's name may appear either in the sentence itself or in parentheses following the quotation or paraphrase, but the page number (s) should always appear in the parentheses, not in the text of your sentence. For example:
MLA (Modern Language Association) style is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the liberal arts and humanities. This resource, updated to reflect the MLA Handbook (8 th ed.), offers examples for the general format of MLA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the Works Cited page.
For a source with two authors, list the authors’ last names in the text or in the parenthetical citation:
Parenthetical citations and Works Cited pages, used in conjunction, allow readers to know which sources you consulted in writing your essay, so that they can either verify your interpretation of the sources or use them in their own scholarly work.
Citing multiple works by the same author. If you cite more than one work by an author, include a shortened title for the particular work from which you are quoting to distinguish it from the others. Put short titles of books in italics and short titles of articles in quotation marks.
When creating in-text citations for media that has a runtime, such as a movie or podcast, include the range of hours, minutes and seconds you plan to reference. For example: (00:02:15-00:02:35).
More specifically, whatever signal word or phrase you provide to your readers in the text must be the first thing that appears on the left-hand margin of the corresponding entry on the Works Cited page.