did osamu tezuka create anime

by Gudrun O'Connell 6 min read
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He made Japanese anime what it is today and popularized it internationally with his great success. He inspired many others and continues to do so today even after his death. Osamu Tezuka truly is the godfather of anime and this is his story.Oct 21, 2013

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Who was the person who created anime?

Osamu TezukaThat man is Osamu Tezuka, frequently nicknamed the "god of manga," the "godfather of anime," and the "Walt Disney of Japan." At long last, a new biography of Tezuka has arrived in the US — 14 years after its Japanese debut.

What anime did Osamu make?

Osamu TezukaOrganizationMushi Production Tezuka ProductionsNotable workAstro Boy Kimba the White Lion Princess Knight Phoenix Dororo Animerama Buddha Black JackSpouse(s)Etsuko Okada ​ ( m. 1959⁠–⁠1989)​ChildrenMakoto Tezuka Rumiko Tezuka16 more rows

Who was the first man that created anime?

The first anime short-films were made by three leading figures in the industry. Ōten Shimokawa was a political caricaturist and cartoonist who worked for the magazine Tokyo Puck. He was hired by Tenkatsu to do an animation for them.

What is the very first anime created?

The first color anime feature film, which is sometimes considered to be the first anime by modern standards, is Hakujaden, which was created in 1958. おとぎマンガカレンダー, or Otogi Manga Calendar, was the first anime series to be produced and the first to be televised. It ran from 1961-1964.

Who is the god of anime?

Talking about authors as gods of their creations is a subject which can easily get pretentious, but in the case of Osamu Tezuka, it's his freakin' nickname. Yep, Osamu Tezuka is frequently referred to as "the god of manga," so in a way, he's the most powerful "anime god" of them all.

Is Astro Boy the first anime?

The manga was originally produced for TV as Astro Boy, the first popular animated Japanese television series that embodied the aesthetic that later became familiar worldwide as anime....Astro Boy.鉄腕アトム (Tetsuwan Atomu)Original runApril 3, 1952 – March 12, 1968Volumes23Adaptations12 more rows

Who is known as the father of anime?

Godfather of Anime, Osamu Tezuka He'll make you an animation you can't refuse (watching) Starting in the 1950s, Tezuka created and wrote more than 700 manga series containing over 170,000 pages and he also penned over 200,000 pages of anime storyboards and scripts.

What is the #1 anime?

Anime Top 10Top 10 Best Rated (bayesian estimate) (Top 50)#titlerating1Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood (TV)9.082Steins;Gate (TV)9.043Clannad After Story (TV)9.028 more rows

What is the oldest anime still running?

Adapted from the manga of the same name, Sazae-san is by far the longest-running anime series of all time, with over 2500 episodes to date. Beginning in 1969, Sazae-san remains on the air each Sunday evening to this day. The show follows Sazae Fuguta and her family.

Who is the strongest anime character?

The 12 Strongest Anime Characters of All Time1 Saitama (One Punch Man)2 Son Goku (Dragon Ball) ... 3 Giorno Giovanna (JoJo's Bizarre Adventure) ... 4 Anos Voldigoad (The Misfit of Demon King Academy) ... 5 Tetsuo Shima (Akira) ... 6 Muzan Kibutsuji (Demon Slayer) ... 7 Kaguya Otsutsuki (Naruto) ... 8 Yhwach (Bleach) ... More items...•

Can anime be made outside Japan?

Animation created outside of Japan can be inspired by anime, but it can't actually be anime because it simply lacks that Japanese je ne sais quoi.

How many anime are there?

According to the survey, more than 6,000 anime are produced, and more than 3,200 anime are aired on television. Also, about 60% of the all animations broadcasted in the world are made in Japan.

What anime is Osamu Dazai from?

Bungo Stray DogsOsamu Dazai (Japanese: 太宰 治, Hepburn: Osamu Dazai) is a fictional character featured in the manga series Bungo Stray Dogs. He is a member of the Armed Detective Agency and former executive of the underworld organization, the Port Mafia.

Is Osamu Tezuka died?

February 9, 1989Osamu Tezuka / Date of death

Is Osamu Dazai dead?

June 13, 1948Osamu Dazai / Date of death

Who started Japanese anime?

The history of anime can be traced back to the start of the 20th century, with the earliest verifiable films dating from 1917. The first generation of animators in the late 1910s included Ōten Shimokawa, Jun'ichi Kōuchi and Seitaro Kitayama, commonly referred to as the "fathers" of anime.

How did Tezuka become an animator?

When Tezuka was young, his father showed him Walt Disney films and he became a Disney movie buff, seeing the films multiple times in a row, most famously seeing Bambi more than 80 times. Tezuka started to draw comics around his second year of elementary school, in large part inspired by Disney animation; he drew so much that his mother would have to erase pages in his notebook in order to keep up with his output. Tezuka was also inspired by the works by Suihō Tagawa and Unno Juza. Later in life, he would state that the most important influence on his desire to be an animator was not Disney but the experience of watching the Chinese animation Princess Iron Fan as a child.

What was the name of the manga that Tezuka created?

Tezuka began what was known as the manga revolution in Japan with his New Treasure Island published in 1947. His output would spawn some of the most influential, successful, and well-received manga series including the children mangas Astro Boy, Princess Knight and Kimba the White Lion, and the adult-oriented series Black Jack, Phoenix, and Buddha, all of which won several awards.

How did Tezuka die?

Tezuka died of stomach cancer in 1989. His death had an immediate impact on the Japanese public and other cartoonists. A museum was constructed in Takarazuka dedicated to his memory and life works, and Tezuka received many posthumous awards.

When did Tezuka publish Kimba the Lion?

Soon afterward, Tezuka published his first major success, Kimba the White Lion, which was serialized in Manga Shonen from 1950 to 1954.

What was Tezuka's pen name?

Around his fifth year, he found a ground beetle, known as "Osamushi " in Japanese. It so resembled his own name that he adopted "Osamushi" as his pen name. Tezuka continued to develop his manga skills throughout his school career. During this period he created his first adept amateur works.

When did Tezuka start animating?

In 1961 , Tezuka entered the animation industry in Japan by founding the production company Mushi Productions as a rival of Toei Animation. His initial staff was composed of animators he had met while working on Saiyuki that he convinced to join by paying the animators more than double what Toei was paying them as well as paying for food. Their first film was Tales from a Certain Street Corner ( Aru Machikado no Monogatari ). An 'anti-Disney', experimental film. Just like on Saiyuki, Tezuka would often fall behind his own deadlines, and the staff would have to pick up the slack only for Tezuka to take credit for it later. Tales from a Certain Street Corner was shown at a single special screening and featured many "tricks" that would be later standardized as labor-saving measures in the anime industry such as repeated and reversed animation cycles of characters dancing, frames being held for a long period of time. This same screening also featured the first screening of Tezuka's Astro Boy initial two episodes eight weeks before its original broadcast on the 5 or 6 November 1962 at the Yamaha Hall.

What was Tezuka's first work?

After World War II, at age 17, he published his first professional work, Diary of Ma-chan, which was serialized in the elementary school children's newspaper Shokokumin Shinbun in early 1946.

Who is Tezuka in anime?

Depending on where you look or who's talking, you'll see Tezuka referred to as the God, Father, Godfather, Grandfather, Emperor and/or King of both manga and anime.

Why did Tezuka go to medical school?

After nearly losing both arms to an infection as a teenager, though, he decided to also study medicine. Due to a severe shortage of doctors in occupied Japan, Tezuka, then 17, was admitted to the medical school of Osaka University in 1945.

How many pages does Tezuka have?

He didn't "merely" change the future of manga and create anime as we know it, he worked ceaselessly. Over the course of his career, Tezuka created and wrote more than 700 manga series containing an estimated 170,000 pages of drawings, and another 200,000 pages ...

What school did Osamu go to?

His parents were also forward-thinking and, as a result, Osamu attended a progressive school where classes were co-ed. He was a bright student who excelled in composition and won popularity with his classmates for his manga sketches and picture cards (which they circulated amongst themselves).

How old was Osamu when he started drawing?

When he was nine , Osamu used his drawing and newly-formed writing skills to produce his first multi-page manga. By age eleven, he was wearing his trademark black-rimmed glasses and had solidified a lifelong interest in insects.

What was the first manga-ka?

The Making of a Manga-ka: Shortly after entering medical school Tezuka sold his first comic strip, a four-panel serial called Diary of Ma-chan to an Osaka children's newspaper. Though it appeared in limited circulation, the strip proved popular enough to generate publisher interest in the artist.

When did Hi no Tori come out?

Hi no Tori (The Phoenix), 1956-89. Tezuka's personal favorite and the series he worked on continuously from its inception until his death. See pictures of Tezuka Osamu's work in the Special Exhibition Gallery Tezuka: The Marvel of Manga.

When did Osamu Tezuka's story come out?

The Japanese edition of The Osamu Tezuka Story first began publishing in serial installments in 1989, shortly after Tezuka’s death. It began as an actual manga — an educational, serialized Japanese comic — and ran in a Japanese newsweekly starting in 1989. The final version was first published in full book form in 1992, the year the serialization ended.

What is the Osamu Tezuka story?

The Osamu Tezuka Story serves three functions. It’s an entertaining tale of a hardworking visionary, a biographical account of Japan’s most famous artist, and an in-depth history of 20th-century Japan, starting before World War II and continuing into the modern era.

How long did Tezuka write a panel from Phoenix?

In the age of the internet, manga fans have crowdfunded new editions of several of Tezuka’s works, which still retain, even after all these decades, unique and visceral emotive properties: A panel from Phoenix, a manga that Tezuka wrote and drew for nearly four decades, from 1956 to his death in 1989. Tezuka in English.

How did Tezuka die?

And just five years after Tezuka’s death from cancer in 1989 at the age of 60, Disney apparently flagrantly plagiarized one of Tezuka’s most beloved works, Kimba, the White Lion, by all appearances lifting whole plot points and multiple direct artistic references from the anime for its massive blockbuster The Lion King.

How many mangas did Tezuka make?

Always arrayed in a beret, thick-rimmed glasses, and a smile, Tezuka was an artistic genius who created more than 700 manga titles — comprising 150,000 pages of hand-drawn art — and more than 60 anime in his lifetime, making him one of the most prolific Japanese manga creators in history.

What anime has the cloud scene?

The famous cloud scene from Tezuka’s Jungle Emperor manga (1950–1954), which was later animated as Kimba, the White Lion , and which may have inspired a similar scene in Disney’s The Lion King. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.

How many pages is the Osamu Tezuka story?

Schodt and released by Stone Bridge Press, The Osamu Tezuka Story — first published serially in Japan between 1989 and 1992 — is a massive, 900-page tome that explores Tezuka’s life, Japanese postwar society, and the way Tezuka changed Japanese culture forever. Naturally, The Osamu Tezuka Story is a must-have ...

What is the Osamu Tezuka story?

For all its merits, The Osamu Tezuka Story pales in comparison to the compelling, inspiring, enchanting, and electrifying tales woven by Tezuka himself. If nothing else, this meticulous biography reminds us of the tremendous originality, energy, and range of one of the great talents of twentieth-century Japanese popular culture and encourages us to revisit, or to experience for the first time, the genius of Astro Boy, Black Jack, Phoenix, and Tezuka’s other enduring creations. ■

Who is the illustrator of Osamu Tezuka?

The Osamu Tezuka Story is a biography in manga form drawn by Ban Toshio, one of Tezuka’s closest associates, and the team of illustrators at Tezuka Productions, the comics and animation studio that Tezuka founded. It was originally serialized in Japan from 1989 to 1992, in the years immediately following Tezuka’s death.

What is Tezuka's role in Japan?

Tezuka was an eager international traveler and an enthusiastic advocate for Japanese manga and anime overseas. Indeed, even long before “soft power” became an expressed goal of the Japanese state, Tezuka was regularly dispatched abroad to promote Japanese popular culture by the Japan Foundation and was even named a “Manga Ambassador” in 1980, ...

How many times did Tezuka watch Snow White?

He watched Snow White more than fifty times and Bambi more than eighty.

What interests did Tezuka have?

The eldest child of a privileged, progressive-minded family in the suburbs of Osaka, Tezuka was a bright and precocious youth with many interests, including reading, nature (especially insects), astronomy, movies, and music . Tezuka followed in the footsteps of his many ancestors who were distinguished physicians, training to be a medical doctor.

How many pages are there in Tezuka?

The English translation of what is a truly monumental volume (914 pages, including a short introduction and a comprehensive listing of Tezuka’s manga and anime works) was done by Frederik Schodt, a well-known authority on Japanese comics and a longtime friend and interpreter for Tezuka.

What was Tezuka's passion?

Tezuka followed in the footsteps of his many ancestors who were distinguished physicians, training to be a medical doctor. But his true passion was always manga, and he compulsively drew cartoons and honed his skills as an artist and storyteller from the time he was in primary school.

Why did Osamu make his own insect guidebook?

Osamu had a strong interest in the insect world. That’s why he made his own illustrated insect guidebook. Because of his love for insects, he added the kanji character that means insect (虫) to his pen name. His real name is 手塚治, but he made his name 手塚治虫. The pronunciation, however, has not changed.

How many editions are there in Osamu?

This series is regarded as Osamu’s life work, because he started it when he was young and continued with it until the last stage of his life. It consists of 12 separate editions. There is a bird called phoenix, and people believe that if they drink its blood, they can attain eternal life. People fight, suffer, worry, and are tossed up and down by a cruel destiny. The settings of the stories are all over the world and even in outer space and take place in different eras.

What did Osamu do in WWII?

WWII started when he was a junior high school student, and Osamu had to work in the munition factory. He got caught up in the air raid on Osaka and nearly died, and obviously, this experience has also influenced him. In 1945, he passed the entrance examination of medical school, and he got a national license as a doctor while he was still creating manga. He made “Black Jack” based on his own experiences as a doctor. He was already making ‘Astro Boy’ at that time.

Where was Osamu born?

Osamu was born in 1928 in Osaka. When he was a little boy, he was a child with plenty of curiosity and imagination. He grew up reading manga (cartoons) and watching animation. He especially loved Disney films, which were just starting to gain popularity during his childhood.

Who is the father of Japanese anime?

Countless anime and manga series from Japan have captured the hearts of millions all around the globe, but where did it all start? Tezuka Osamu is one of the most important persons in the history of Japanese anime, which is defined as all animated content from Japan, and he is regarded as the father of Japanese anime. Let’s look into his life and work!

When did Japan start making animation?

The production of animation in Japan began in 1917 and was influenced by western animation films of that time which were imported in the early 20th century. But not many films were produced. It was only after WWII that the production of animation gradually increased in Japan.

What saved Osamu from bullying?

It was creating manga that saved him. He had been drawing manga since he was little, and he finished his first manga work when he was in third grade. His teacher and classmates admired his work and the bullying finally stopped. On the contrary, they started to visit Osamu’s house.

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Overview

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Little Tezuka was born in 1928 Japan. He was the eldest of three children and his family was mainly composed of doctors, lawyers, and military folk. His father had been an engineer, but he also had a small passion for manga. He had a healthy collection in the house and was also responsible for introducing Tezuka to two of …
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Biography

Style

Works

Personal life

Legacy and influence on manga industry

See also

Tezuka was born in Toyonaka, Osaka. He was the eldest of three children. The Tezuka family were prosperous and well-educated; his father Yutaka worked in management at Sumitomo Metals, his grandfather Taro was a lawyer, and his great-grandfather Ryoan and great-great-grandfather Ryosen were doctors. His mother's family had a long military history.

Further reading

Tezuka is known for his imaginative stories and stylized Japanese adaptations of Western literature. Tezuka's "cinematic" page layouts were influenced by Milt Gross' early graphic novel He Done Her Wrong. He read this book as a child, and its style characterized many manga artists who followed in Tezuka's footsteps. His work, like that of other comic creators, was sometimes gritty and violent.